News – Business & Economi

Camaieu reported Monday a net profit increase of 4.8% in the first half of 2010 to 379,000,000 euros, through improving its margins helped offset sales penalized by a late start balances summer.

The French distributor of ready-to-wear said it had an operating profit up 12.4% over the first six months of the year, to 54.3 million euros.

Its sales have in turn increased 9% to 379.2 million euros.

In its statement, however, stressed that Camaïeu same perimeter and exchange rates, turnover fell 3.9%.

"Business was badly affected by the summer sales period was extended by one week in July rather than June, but was offset by improved margins on sales," said Camaieu .

The group also said to have opened 39 stores since the beginning of the year, bringing its fleet to 894 stores including 342 abroad.

At the Paris Bourse, the action Camaïeu closed Monday at 158.48 euros, up 5.65%.

The Nikkei closed up 0.95% Friday, pending action by the Japanese authorities to stem the rising yen.

The Nikkei index closed at 8991.06 points and the broader TOPIX, took 0.96% to 819.62 points.

At midday, the Nikkei had yet descended to a lower conference room of 16 months.

According to Kyodo News, Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan was to hold a press conference Friday to outline the measures taken by the government to control the sudden appreciation of the yen.

The exporters, who are particularly affected by the rising yen, have therefore taken the colors, Honda Motor TDK and Advantest winner respectively 1.63%, 2.79% and 1.72% at closing.

The U.S. markets have opened higher on Thursday, reacting positively to an unexpected improvement in the labor market in the United States.

A few minutes after the start of trading, the Dow Jones gained 0.28% to 10,087.98 points, the Standard & Poor's 500 index 0.38% to 1159.29 points and the Nasdaq Composite 2148.66 0.33% points.

The markets were reassured by a larger decline than expected enrollment in weekly unemployment in the United States during the week to August 21, at 473 000 504 000 cons last week.

As for values, Dell noted Thursday his company bid on the data storage 3PAR to 24.30 dollars per share, a superior proposal to that presented by Hewlett-Packard.The IT group has indicated that the Board of Directors 3PAR has accepted his offer.

Titles took Dell and HP respectively 0.8% and 0.75% at the opening, while the title 3PAR lost 1.9%.

Nissan Motor announced Wednesday that he still thought to exceed its goal of worldwide sales this year despite fears about the U.S. economic recovery, but he also warned against the effects of the current strength of the yen on its results.

"The stronger yen has a big impact on us.We will adopt measures to minimize cons-impact, "he told Reuters Insider assistant general manager, Toshiyuki Shiga, outside the auto show in Moscow.

He said that the cons-measures envisaged included an increase in imports of automotive components.

"We still do not change our earnings prospects but there are headwinds: the raw material costs rise, the yen appreciates (…) We have taken into account in our budget to a parity of 90 yen per dollar He is now at 83 yen, "he added.

While investors are hoping for a response from the Japanese authorities to contain the strong yen, Nomura Securities estimates that a rise of the yen against the dollar would result in a decrease of 0.9% of current earnings of major Japanese industrial groups fiscal year 2010-2011, which ends in March.

Nissan, the third Japanese automobile manufacturer, hopes to increase its market share globally this year with a growth of about 8% of its sales to 3.8 million vehicles, thanks to new versions of its small city Micra / March in his "crossover" Juke and other new models.

"Based on current trends, we can exceed our goal of global sales (3.8 million vehicles) if the market remains stable but the U.S. recovery is not expected to change very positively," said Toshiyuki Shiga.

Moreover, the CEO of Nissan in Russia, Francois Goupil de Bouille said it expects to double sales of the manufacturer on the Russian market to 100,000 vehicles this year, while all the Russian car market could reach two million units, after falling in 2009.

In late July, the Japanese group, in which Renault owns 43%, maintained its forecast of annual results due to uncertainties surrounding the outlook for global demand, despite the publication of its best quarterly operating profit for over two years.

Hewlett-Packard on Monday launched an offer of 1.6 billion dollars (1.2 billion euros) to acquire the data storage company 3PAR, competing with the offer of its rival Dell issued last week and potentially opening the way for other candidates for redemption.

HP offers a 24 dollars per share, an amount 33% higher than that proposed by Dell at $ 18 per share in cash, or $ 1.15 billion in total.

The proposed transaction represented by Dell when it announces a 87% premium over the closing price of 3PAR.

HP recently rocked by the resignation of its CEO Mark Hurd in early August, said that the board had approved the transaction.The closure of the transaction is expected before the end of the year, the company said.

STRATEGIC ACQUISITION

This acquisition would allow the IT group to extend its range of storage products for the 'cloud' (computer via the Internet) and support its service activities, like other industry heavyweights like IBM, they which tend to generate higher gross margins than sales of computers.

"3PAR enables us to expand our business in the storage and diversify our products," said Dave Donatelli, head of the business networks, servers and storage group, during a conference call.

Around 16:30 GMT, 3PAR jumped from 42.68% while the share of HP yielded 1.93%.

The boards of Dell and 3PAR had approved the terms of the agreement.

"We have proposed a superior offer, we are confident in our case and our proposal."

Due to the premium offered by Dell, industry analysts were surprised by the offer of HP, even if they had raised the possibility of a competing offer.

Shannon Cross, analyst at Cross Research, an additional supply could still be issued, which could start the beginning of a strong competition for this acquisition is rare in the technology sector.

"I do not think they (HP) undertake an acquisition only to weaken Dell is a strategic asset," she says.

3PAR and Dell were not immediately available for comment on the announcement of HP.

While the earnings season ends business in the United States, optimism about the earnings outlook for the third quarter gradually eroded as investors fearing that the weak demand reflected by the indicators Macroeconomic weigh on sales and margins of listed companies.

While only a handful of companies in the Standard & Poor's 500 has not yet submitted its accounts, the average growth index of profits in the second quarter stood at 38.4% compared to the corresponding period of the Last year, according to data from Thomson Reuters.

Such performance is unlikely to be equaled in the third quarter.The estimates, which are currently still at the level they were in early July, predicting earnings growth of 24.9% over one year.

"It could well be one of the last quarter for which the results are as good as mine.There is already, for example, they slow down or they're to move downward for 2011, "said Pankaj Patel, analyst at Credit Suisse in New York.

If 75% of the S & P 500 have exceeded estimates in the second quarter, compared to an historical average of 62%, many observers believe that profit margins could well have peaked.

Productivity has in fact declined by 0.9% over the same period, suggesting that companies may well find themselves unable to maintain their level of profitability.

ESTIMATES TOO OPTIMISTIC?

The average margin for the S & P 500 was 8.9% in April-June, against 6.2% a year earlier, according to Howard Silverblatt, an analyst at Standard & Poor's.

The disappointing economic indicators published in recent weeks, particularly on the employment front, began to be integrated into the course: the S & P 500 has a 0.7% drop since July 12, the start of the season results .

"There are many headwinds (…) and if you start to take them into account, we see that some numbers may be too optimistic," said Alan Lancz, president of Alan B. Lancz & Associates, an investment consulting firm.

The second part of the earnings season has been worse than the first.Of more than 2,000 U.S. companies announced their accounts, more than 70% have exceeded analysts' estimates during the first half of the period of publication, but this ratio fell to 66% by the end of the season, according to analysts at the company Studies Bespoke Investment Group.

For the third quarter, the estimates should not change much more until early October.

"Unless exceptional economic event (…) a major change in numbers is unlikely" for at least several weeks, Judge John Butters, head of U.S. monitoring results, Thomson Reuters.

The restatement of financial results of listed companies has been a major driver of the rebound in the S & P 500 from the lowest 12 years hit early in March 2009 and since then, the index rose by 58%.

The trade deficit of France fell to 3.796 billion euros from 5.179 billion in June (revised) the previous month, thanks to increased exports find their level two years ago, according to data CVS / OCJ posted Friday by Customs.

Throughout the first half, the deficit increased to 24.544 billion against 22.928 billion during the first six months of 2009, a decline due mainly to the increase in energy costs.

The deficit for June was better than expected – economists polled by Reuters expecting an average of 4.5 billion, the lowest estimate is 4.0 billion – and is explained by an increase of 10% exports.

The balance of May has additionally been revised downwards to 5.179 billion 5.500 billion instead of an initial estimate announced a month ago, but nonetheless the highest since October 2008.

Exports FOB data CVS / CJO jumped 10.2% to 33.016 billion euros in June against 29.948 billion in May, reaching their highest level since August and September 2008.

Imports were up to their side of 36.812 billion euros against 35.127 billion the previous month.

In the second quarter alone, exports rose 2.6%, after rising 5.1% the first three months of the year, while imports rose 7.4% after +2.1% within the scope of energy purchases.

SALES OF AIRBUS straighten

Improved trade balance in June was primarily due to exports of transport equipment. France has sold on July 26 Airbus which it earned 1.719 million euros against 19 aircraft to 1,050 million euros in May, combined to deliver a packet.

"The sales of transportation equipment, which fell 1.4 billion euros in May, are better than recover.Outside major contracts, industrial exports are also dynamic, "according to Customs in their commentary.

"Throughout the first half, the resumption of trade undertaken in late 2009 has intensified, not found for all the pre-crisis levels," added the administration.

Of these six months, exports rose 5.9% to 187.0 billion euros, compared with an increase of 3.9% in the second half of 2009.

After two semesters of decline, aerospace sales have rebounded by 10.4%, France has supplied over the period 141 Airbus worth 9.4 billion euros.

Automotive exports have, however, increased only 4.3% after rising by 19.5% in the previous semester when they had received "car scrapping" in most European countries.

The mechanical and electronic equipment, pharmaceuticals, intermediate goods (chemicals, metals), agricultural products and energy products have also been well directed, according to Customs figures.

REBOUND AMPLIFIED

Imports have increased their share from 7.4% in the first half, after +2.1% in the previous six months, mainly due to the depreciation of the euro has made it more expensive energy purchases paid in dollars.

The energy bill was so weighty $ 23.2 billion against 20.1 billion in the second half of 2009.

Excluding energy, the increase in imports is only 5.6%, after +2.2% in the second half of 2009, note Customs.

If it has increased the energy bill, the weaker euro has instead favored exports that show a 10% increase compared to the first six months of 2009.

"In the first half of 2010, the French foreign trade has amplified the rebound started in late 2009 by taking advantage of the upturn in world trade and strong demand from emerging countries," said Anne-Marie Idrac, Secretary of State Foreign Trade, in a statement.

"Exports rose to virtually all trading partners, with particular vigor to China or Brazil," she adds.

Towards Germany, the largest trading partner of France, exports grew by 8.5% in the first half.Those to Spain, however, fell 1.4%, reflecting the difficulties of this country is, after Germany and Italy, the third biggest market for French exports.

The press kit released by Bercy reported encouraging outlook for the rest of the year.

"France will continue to benefit, assuming a stabilization of the exchange rate of the euro, an enhanced price competitiveness, the effects on sales will be realized fully in the second half of 2010 and 2011, especially to large emerging markets, "it reads.

Axa announced Wednesday better than expected financial results for the first half performance in line with its objective to give priority to the recovery in margins rather than the development of its turnover.

Net income for the second European group of insurance by market capitalization stood at 944 million euros, a figure well above the 623 million approached by the consensus of analysts conducted by the editor of Reuters.

"In the first half of 2010, we focused on optimizing our margins on all our business lines," said a statement from the Group CEO Henri De Castries.

If the result is displayed down 28% over the same period last year, this drop is due to the supply of 1.478 billion euros spent by the group following the sale of some of its assets in the United Kingdom.

Without this extraordinary loss, net income would increase by 81%.

The decline in operating income of 3% to 2.082 billion euros, a performance superior to 1.884 billion as planned by Reuters, while turnover has increased it from 1% to 49.925 billion euros.

The band's performance "We will strengthen our ability to rebound when the economy will become clearer," said Henri de Castries.

Axa has not commented on the offer of 11.5 billion dollars from the National Australia Bank on its subsidiary AXA Asia Pacific.

The subsidiary has announced a profit of 219.2 million Australian dollars for the first six months of the year, a figure in line with market expectations.

The offer, which clashed with the Australian authorities to the competition runs until August 31.

The title Axa lost 10.9% since the beginning of the year, while the European index DJStoxx insurance is up 3.16%.

Sanofi-Aventis could make a first offer around $ 70 per share to acquire U.S. biotech Genzyme, analysts said.

Some consider that the French pharmaceutical group may raise its offer to $ 80.

Under cover of anonymity, one analyst said that "70 dollars would be a first offer" and that "at $ 80 it remains a good deal for Sanofi.

Same story for another sector specialist who believes that $ 80 "operation creates value in three years that will follow."

Citigroup, meanwhile, said that Sanofi will likely be the only buyer of American specialist on rare diseases and will pay between 74-77 dollars per share, or 19.7 to 20.5 billion dollars (15.0 to 15 6 billion euros).

Citi analysts consider that "insofar Sanofi may be the only buyer, and that shareholders are aware that Genzyme may fall into the lower half of the range of 50-60 dollars, unless an agreement is not passed the matter will be at 74-77 dollars. "

They add that the French lab could launch a hostile bid if Genzyme resists and present its offer directly to shareholders.

The shareholder Relational Investors, Carl Icahn, who hold respectively 3.8% and 4.9% from Genzyme, could be satisfied with an offer around $ 75 since they bought at 61 and 54 dollars, says Citi.

Sanofi, an agreement would be $ 75 4% accretive in 2011 and 13% in 2013, analysts have calculated the Citi.

At Raymond James, Eric Le Berrigaud doubt that "70 dollars is sufficient.Starting at $ 70, is ready to go up to $ 80, "he notes." And at 80 dollars it is not certain whether all the guarantees of success since c is roughly the level or was action before Genzyme's production problems.

The biotech has enjoyed last year a series of production problems on its sites in the U.S., which continue to weigh on its business.

"SANOFI PREFERRED FINANCIAL LOGIC"

A fourth analyst insists that Sanofi is expected to launch its bid for Genzyme even if it does not create value for the group's objective is to increase its earnings per share.

"For the operation to bring value, it should pay less than $ 70 per share, or about 64 dollars," he says."If Sanofi launches operation beyond, is that the group favors a financial logic in the short to medium term to close down its results and not the logic of value creation."

For him, "the title Genzyme could return to $ 80 after the settlement of industrial problems, but very transient because its treatment of Gaucher's disease could soon be rivaled.

Sources familiar with the case, it said last week that Sanofi intended to send a letter to Genzyme with the terms of its offer.This offer would be like "bear hug", that is to say friendly at first but may become hostile if necessary.

The Board of Directors of Sanofi has authorized a $ 18.7 billion dollars, said last week, sources familiar with the matter. But Sanofi has financial guidelines allowing it to raise its offer, that is to say, to bring more than $ 70 per share, said a source.

The experts, anyway, that Genzyme is a suspect "white knight" to deal with Sanofi.

A spokesman for the Financial Markets Authority said that the French system which requires an initiator to declare his intentions in certain conditions if the rumors do not apply when the target is foreign.In this case, the law of the country in which the target company is applying, "she added.

The action dealt Genzyme Monday up 0.5% to 69.93 dollars in early afternoon on Wall Street. In Paris, the title Sanofi closed at 45.4 euros (1.88%).