News – Business & Economi

The Scientific Council of indices for the Paris Stock Exchange has decided to withdraw Dexia and Lagardère CAC 40, which will be replaced by Natixis and Publicis, NYSE Euronext said Friday.

Dexia and Lagardere will be included in the index Next20, ante ACC with Edenred and Rhodia, while Atos Origin and Land Regions are withdrawn over Natixis and Publicis.

These decisions will take effect from the trading session of September 20, 2010, said Euronext, which manages the Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam and Lisbon, and the New York Stock Exchange now payday loans.

The Scientific Council of indices for the Paris Bourse meets four times a year.It decides the composition of indices taking into account market capitalization, volume and weight of the share float of securities.

Five values also incorporate the SBF 120 – Bull, Faiveley Transport, Medica, Ruby and Sequana, while six are removed – Beneteau, Bonduelle, French Cement, Euler Hermes, Sperian Protection and Vilmorin.

The Chinese authorities have ordered several public companies to explore investment banks with different options to impede the bid for 30 billion euros of BHP Billiton Potash, it was learned from informed sources directly file.

Following these instructions, the chemicals group Sinochem has held meetings with several banks which include Citigroup, HSBC and Morgan Stanley, said the source.

One option being considered is an alliance between Sinochem and the sovereign wealth fund CIC, said a second source familiar with the matter.

The instructions given by Beijing, which demonstrates that the Chinese authorities take seriously the hypothesis of a takeover by BHP and Potash its possible implications on the price and supply of fertilizer, despite obstacles that would surely meet a cons-offer.

Sinochem has declined comment. CIC could not be reached immediately. The banks mentioned were refused comment.

The sources spoke on condition of anonymity because they are not authorized to speak publicly on the matter.

Several large European companies have released information Thursday surprisingly positive, triggering a sudden resurgence of investor confidence after months of pessimism fueled by the debt crisis and fears of an implosion of the euro area.

With these new found reassuring, have added good indicators for the month of July: further decline in unemployment in Germany and strong growth of economic sentiment in the euro area.

Economists point out however that this resurgence in good mood after the dark days of rumors of a default by Greece and other countries in the euro area should not be forgotten that economic recovery will be gradual given the austerity measures by several governments.

Among the big names who released Thursday, Publicis third global advertising agency, has raised its expectations for 2010 after having exceeded expectations in the first half to gain the favor of budgets and increased costs to its customers.

"Publicis has strengthened during the crisis," said chief executive Maurice Levy to the press.

"We really feel at the end of the economic crisis, or even having put completely behind us," he added.

These words are not isolated.

The Dutch group Randstad specializes in the interim, number two worldwide in its sector, said he did not see any sign of relapse of the economy.Companies are hiring, he said, particularly in Germany and France.

"GROWTH AROUND"

"We are seeing growth everywhere. Even in Greece, we see a normal development. We do not observe any signs of relapse," said Reuters chief financial officer, Robert-Jan van de Kraats.

The American Manpower, which carries the majority of its sales in Europe, acted last week did not see a downturn.

In the pharmacy, the French Sanofi-Aventis posted a higher quarterly earnings expectations – after Friday lowered its target EPS for 2010.His British rival AstraZeneca has posted higher profits.

The European chemical groups that have published their quarterly accounts have emerged Thursday globally strong results in favor of volume growth.BASF, the world first chemist, reported second quarter operating earnings adjusted for exceptional almost doubled to 2.2 billion euros, exceeding the consensus that gave it to 2.03 billion.

In Switzerland, Clariant has raised its annual recovery of the industrial sector and a weaker euro has boosted demand and that allowed him to reach a net profit in the second quarter, well below the consensus, however.

The German conglomerate Siemens Electrical has released an operating profit up 40% for its third fiscal quarter thanks to cost cuts and the weaker euro.

All these new feed more optimism among investors in Europe they appear a little less convinced of the strength of economic recovery in the United States.

The team responsible for global strategy at the UBS bank, raised its recommendation on Europe to "neutral", while she advised previously underweight assets of the region.

UBS said that the Ifo business climate in Germany, a closely watched index, in July recorded its biggest increase in 20 years, growth in gross domestic product in the United Kingdom grew at a rate twice higher than expected second quarter and the results of stress tests performed on the European banks have brought relief.

At the Deutsche Bank economist Gilles Moec wants cautious.

"There is no major change in the table macroeconomic background: we started to slow growth," said he.

LVMH Tuesday reported a strong rebound in sales and profitability in the first half, driven by the performance of Louis Vuitton and the resumption of activities that had been during the crisis, heavily penalized by destocking.

After Hermes and Burberry, the giant figures confirm global luxury goods sector recovery in the first quarter after suffering in 2009 the largest decline in its history with sales down 8%, according to estimates from Bain & Co.

LVMH saw sales reach 9.09 billion euros, a figure slightly above the consensus reached by the editor of Reuters (8.87 billion euros), growing by 16% as reported.

In comparable data, the dynamics of organic growth was confirmed, the sales growth standing at 14% in the first half, after 13% in the first three months of the year.

Full advantage of the good momentum in sales and cost reduction programs implemented in 2009, during the crisis, current operating income jumped 33% to 1.816 billion euros (1.7 billion Reuters ), advancing 2.5 points the group's operating margin to 19.9% (against 17.5% a year earlier).

Unsurprisingly, these are activities that had suffered most from the crisis and overstocks – namely wines and spirits (Moet & Chandon, Dom Perignon or Ruinart) jewelry and watches (Tag Heuer, Zenith, Chaumet and Fred ) – which recorded the highest increases in sales (+18% and +24% respectively on a comparable basis).

In fashion, leather goods, the division's most profitable group with Louis Vuitton, the main profit center of LVMH sales up 14%.

Turnover increased 10% in perfumes and cosmetics (Dior, Givenchy and Guerlain) and 13% in the selective distribution (perfumery chain Sephora, the department store Le Bon Marche, or network based DFS sales in duty by passengers).

The stock closed at 92.26 euros on the Paris Stock Exchange Tuesday, down 2.91% to an increase of 17.7% since the beginning of the year, outperforming the European diversified consumer goods advancing 13.7% over the period.

The value of trades on valuation multiples of about 18 times its estimated profits for 2011, against 16 times the industry average for non-Hermes.

European banking stocks were up, supported by the results of resistance tests conducted by the European authorities to restore market confidence.

Investors, who had initially criticized the methodology of stress tests conducted by the Committee of European Banking Supervisors (CEBS), believe that exercise helps alleviate fears about the solvency of banks.

Having suffered in mid-morning on concerns about exposure of Deutsche Bank in sovereign debt, the sector index Stoxx 600 European banks is again on the rise.

Around 12:50, the index has risen by 0.41%.

The Societe Generale and ING shares rose 2.97% respectively at 39.12 euros and 3.08% to 7.1280 euros.

The Santander, the first bank capitalization in the euro area remained stable at 10.11 euros after opening up to the Madrid Stock Exchange.

"The stress tests show that the French banks and European banks in general, are more truly threatened by a solvency risk," notes Simon Willis, NCB Stockbrokers analyst financial in a research note.

"It remains for banks to find sufficient levels of profitability, long-term effort that requires strategic reviews of activity and improvements in their organization," he says.

Analysts at Credit Suisse in turn emphasize that the publication of detailed exposure to sovereign debt will enable investors to better understand the needs to recapitalize banks and credit risks in the event of default on the debt of a State.

Of the 91 banks in the European Union subject to the tests, only seven property – five Spanish, one German and one Greek – have failed and could therefore be forced to raise 3.5 billion euros of equity.

Others were successful only just like German or Italian Deutsche Postbank Monte dei Paschi di Siena.

DEUTSCHE BANK ASSENTED

French banks BNP Paribas, Societe Generale, Credit Agricole and BPCE have all passed the test of successful resistance, which allows securities to outperform their benchmark.

BNP Paribas gained 0.86% to 50.22 euros, Crédit Agricole 0.94% to 9.44 euros.

The Franco-Belgian Dexia, which has also passed the tests, scores 2.6% to 3.39 euros.

In Germany, Deutsche Bank, which also passed the tests, is punished by investors for failing detailed its exposure to sovereign debt.The title and yielded 1.24% to 49.13 euros.

The Committee of European Banking Supervisors will also ask the German banks to explain why they did not give details Friday of their holdings of sovereign debt.

In conducting these tests, CEBS and the European Union have sought to ensure that large EU banks had sufficient capital to cope with a deteriorating economy would be worse than expected and new shocks.

Learning from the Greek debt crisis, the tests also incorporated discounts on the value of certain bonds held by banks.

Syngenta has lowered its targets on Thursday and now anticipates a decline in earnings this year due to a late start planting, the result of a severe winter, and the burden of taxation.

Around 8:15 GMT, the action accused the coup losing 5.21% to 229.40 Swiss francs, while the index grouping the European chemical values yielded 0.76%.

The planting season started late in the northern hemisphere, but demand has accelerated in the second quarter, especially in emerging markets, told Reuters CEO Mike Mack.

As a result, the Swiss agribusiness group, world leader in its field, now anticipates a strong second half, with good signs for the upcoming planting season in the Southern Hemisphere he added.

"We anticipate an operating profit of about that of last year but, instead, a decrease in net profit," he said.

A continuing evolution in Latin America and Asia should make it possible to Syngenta, which also produces genetically modified seeds, to offset a 13% drop in operating profit in the first half to finish the year with operating profit unchanged said Mike Mack.

Finance costs and tax rates should weigh heavier on the net profits, also said the CEO.

Net income declined 11% to 1.25 billion dollars in the first half, while the Reuters poll gave it to 1.38 billion.

Revenues increased 1% to 6.74 billion dollars, is there a little higher than the consensus (6.69 billion).

THE EMERGING TO THE DEVELOPED

Emerging markets such as Latin America and Asia-Pacific are increasingly important for the group."That was the year Syngenta could see its sales in emerging markets than those in developed markets," added Mike Mack.

Shares of agribusiness groups have declined this year due to stiff competition from cheaper Asian products and uncertainty about the regulations of GMOs (genetically modified organisms).

The slide has picked up speed after that Monsanto has sharply reduced its full-year in May and reported a 45% drop in quarterly net income in June.

German Bayer, which has a subsidiary agrochemicals, will release its second quarter results on July 28 and his compatriot BASF, also present on this segment, July 29.

The European Commission released this month a proposal under which the Member States of the European Union could soon have the ability to prohibit the cultivation of GM crops on their land without justification.

The action Syngenta trades at a PER 2011 around 12.5, below that of the U.S. Monsanto but over other European companies in the sector.

She lost about a fifth of its value since the peak reached in March this year.

Orpea announced Wednesday an increase of 16.3% of its turnover in the first half and confirmed its full-year 2012.

The manager of nursing homes and clinics completed a first half sales of 470 million euros, representing organic growth of 9.3%.

The group has enjoyed a growth of 17.2% in France, which represents the bulk of its sales.

"Orpea confirms with great serenity, its sales targets for the current year and for 2011 and 2012, respectively 960 million, 1.100 million and 1.225 million euros," says in a statement.

In the second quarter alone, sales rose 16.5%, giving an organic growth of 9.1%.

For the second half, the group, which had in March 28.073 beds, expects the opening of many schools.

The shares closed Tuesday at 31.2150 euros, giving a market capitalization of about $ 1.2 billion.

France is open to the entry of Japanese group Mitsubishi in the capital of Areva, said Prime Minister Francois Fillon.

"I told the Prime Minister of Japan its wish, the desire to see (…) strengthen the association between Areva and Mitsubishi for the realization, inter alia, a new reactor, the reactor ATMEA and I indicated In particular, France was open to input from Mitsubishi capital of Areva, said François Fillon during a trip to Japan, according to a text sent to the press.

The French nuclear expert working on the implementation of a proposed capital increase of three billion euros, which should mark the entry in its capital of international shareholders.The operation aims to secure funding for an investment program of nearly ten billion euros by 2012.

Sovereign wealth funds from Qatar and Kuwait, as well as Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, are anticipated to participate in this fundraising.

The Paris Bourse is rising again on Friday after losing 3% yesterday, in expectation of monthly U.S. employment in the afternoon.

Around 9:15 am, the CAC 40 advanced 0.32% to 3350.67 points.

For its first meeting at the Paris Bourse, Edenred sign the largest increase of ACC (which will be removed Monday) and climbed 17.54% to 13.40 euros. For its part, accuses Accor the largest decline and yields 2.74%.

The bank bounce after being battered again yesterday. BNP Paribas wins 1.3%. The group announced Thursday a partnership with BPCE in consumer credit. Societe Generale gained 0.78%, 0.84% and Dexia Crédit Agricole 0.43%.

Sanofi-Aventis lost 0.52%.The group has refused to comment on reports that he would prepare an acquisition in the United States of at least 20 billion dollars.

Other major European markets also rebounded, London and Frankfurt gained 0.37% 0.42%. As for the European indices, the EuroStoxx 50 advance 0.49% and 0.36% Eurofirst 300.

The euro remains stable against the U.S. dollar resumed after about three cents a day and is trading around 1.252 against the dollar.

U.S. light crude oil was unchanged after its withdrawal on Thursday and is treated slightly above $ 73 a barrel.

Airbus and Boeing are competing on public aid for the next generation of commercial aircraft in Europe after the decision by the World Trade Organization (WTO) over European subsidies to Airbus.

The two aircraft manufacturers have each claimed victory by highlighting their points favorably in the review of 1,000 pages issued Wednesday by the WTO, which ordered the European countries to remove certain subsidies provided to Airbus for its A380 superjumbo .

The organization also criticized other government aid, a lower amount, in favor of other models produced by Airbus, but rejected several points raised by the U.S. side.

The United States believes that the opinion of the WTO shows that the states of the European Union (EU) should not offer more loans to development for the future Airbus A350, which are central to the initial conflict .

Boeing also believes that his competitor must repay about four billion dollars (3.2 billion euros) in loans for the A380 or restructure them into commercial loans.

Airbus rejects these two points.The European aircraft manufacturer said that the WTO panel that made the report did not indicate the amount of subsidies to readjust, or accused the European Group for hiding the EU funding system as a whole, only certain details.

AIRBUS: "BOEING TAKES HIS DESIRES FOR REALITY"

"Boeing is its wishful thinking (…), the A350 is not affected by the outcome of the WTO.Together with the four states (France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom), we move at full speed, "said Rainer Ohler, communications director of Airbus.

Boeing believes his side a legal principle has been established.

"The continuation of projects to provide four to five billion dollars of public money to Airbus for the A350 to different conditions from those of the market is not only unacceptable but prohibited by the WTO ruling," said a Spokesman for the U.S. group.

"It is really time that Airbus soars with his own wings.It is a company ripe, the world's largest manufacturer of commercial aircraft with cash of nearly nine billion euros, "he added

"He is perfectly capable of using its own cash and to use commercial loans to finance development of its aircraft."

In its report, the "special" WTO said Wednesday that Airbus could launch a series of civilian aircraft thanks to subsidies from the EU and member states as France, the Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom.

Without this aid, Airbus has been a very different company and much less powerful, the report said.

The United States believes that loans to Airbus were with special rules and illegally export related, which belies the EU.

The issue of reimbursement of past public assistance is a sore point – the question is whether the WTO decisions are truly authoritative.

No funding has never been repaid, underscore lawyers.In principle, business decisions are not retroactive.

Nevertheless, the EU should use the WTO ruling within 30 days.

"We're pretty optimistic that an appeal from the EU has a good chance to succeed and resolve the many issues that we do not understand in the current report," said Rainer Ohler.

EADS, Airbus's parent company, closed in fall of 2.87%, to 16.385 euros, while around 16:00 GMT, Boeing yielded 1.4%, to 61.87 dollars.